The Tomb of Asaf Khan is a beautiful and historic monument in Lahore that is definitely worth learning more about. This tomb has been standing for centuries and continues to be an important part of the country’s history. If you are ever in Lahore, make sure to stop by this amazing tomb and take some time to learn about its rich history.
Who was Asif Khan?
The actual name of Asaf Khan is Mirza Abul Hassan Jah, and the name “Asaf Khan” was given by Jahangir. He was a powerful Mughal courtier who served as the prime minister of Emperor Janahgir.
He was also the brother of the Emperor’s wife, Nur Jahan. Asaf Khan was a skilled military commander and was instrumental in several Mughal victories, including the capture of Kandahar from the Safavids in 1622.
He died in 1641 and is buried in Lahore near his sister’s tomb Noor Jahan and her husband Emperor Jahangir.
Photo Credit: metmuseum.org
Photo Credit: The Opposite Travellers
Photo Credit: The Opposite Travellers
The Tomb of Asaf Khan
The Tomb of Asaf Khan is located in Lahore, Pakistan. It was built in 1637 by Emperor Shah Jahan. The tomb is considered to be one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in Pakistan. Asaf Khan was a powerful figure during the reign of Emperor Jahangir. He served as the Prime minister for his brother-in-law Jahangir.
He was a patron of the arts and his tomb reflects this. The tomb is decorated with beautiful tiles and carved marble. The Tomb of Asaf Khan is an important part of Mughal history and culture. It is a reminder of the legacy of the Mughal Empire and the contribution that Asaf Khan made to it.
Why and when was the Tomb of Asaf Khan built?
Emperor Shah Jahan built the tomb following Khan’s death in 1641. The shrine was under construction for 4 years until 1645 at a cost of 3,00,000 rupees. The tomb was built directly west of the Tomb of Jahangir.
Asaf Khan was engaged in a fight against rebel Raja Jagat Singh Pathania when he died in 1641. His tomb can be found in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore. It lies west of the Tomb of Noor Jahan and is adjacent to the Tomb of Jahangir.
Photo Credit: Henry Hardy Cole
The Architecture of the Tomb of Asaf Khan
The tomb was built in 1637. It was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan.
The octagonal shape of the tomb is made entirely of brick and sits at the center of a large quadrangle that is 300 yards across. The height is set so that it sits 3 feet 9 inches above a chabutra, or podium, situated in the center of a garden which measures 38 feet 8 inches on each side. The floor of the platform on which the tomb stands was built with Sang-e Abri, or red limestone.
The tomb has a double-layered large dome at the top which reflects the Mughal design style. Such bulbous domes were an innovation of Shah Jahan’s era and were used to great effect at other sites such as the Taj Mahal in Agra.
Built in the time of Emperor Shah Jahan, this mausoleum was famed for its lavish use of white marble and precious stone inlay. However, today, only traces of this remain. The interior dome depicts intricate flower-like reliefs while the floor once housed a glittering red sandstone surface. Sadly, many other beautiful treasures were gradually dismantled over the centuries by invading forces.
Today, the tomb of Asif Khan is a little-known but stunning example of Mughal architecture. His tomb can be found in Shahdara Bagh, Lahore. It lies west of the Tomb of Nur Jahan and is adjacent to the Tomb of Jahangir. Despite its neglect, the tomb of Asif Khan is an important reminder of the legacy of this forgotten emperor.
Artwork of Asaf Khan's Tomb
At the time of the Tomb’s construction, it was noted to feature some of the finest examples of building arts and crafts. The exterior originally was adorned with marble stone carved work and veneered with stucco tracery, and blue Kashi tiles. This is the typical Mughal style. The artwork still remains on the roof and main entrance of the tomb.
Photo Credit: Kumail Hasan
Photo Credit: Kaiser Tufail
The Akbari Sarai
The Akbari Sarai is situated in the Shahdara Bagh, Lahore. The Sarai was originally built for travelers who visit and take care of the Jahangir’s Tomb. The Sarai is well preserved and is served as a gateway to Janahngir’s and Asaf Khan’s Tomb. The Akbari Sarai was started in the mid-1550s. The building’s red sandstone is richly decorated with pietra dura.
The Sarai is in the form of a quadrangle, which covers a total area of 12 acres. The Sarai measures 797 feet by 610 feet in size. The whole complex was surrounded by a brick wall that had been painted white and decorated with blue patterns. There were large gardens inside, containing the Tomb of Asaf Khan.
The Akbari Sarai, along with the Tombs of Jahangir and Asif Khan, was inscribed on the tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1993.
Photo Credit: Shaguftakarim
Photo Credit: Kumail Hasan
Photo Credit: Zahidali219
How to get to the Asaf Khan's Tomb
The tomb of Asaf Khan is located in Lahore, Pakistan. To get to the tomb, you can take a taxi or rickshaw from anywhere in the city. The tomb is located just outside the city center and is easy to find. Just ask your driver to take you to the “Tomb of Asaf Khan”.
When you arrive at the tomb, you will see a large dome red brick building surrounded by a beautiful garden. The tomb itself is located inside the building and is made of white marble. The tomb is open to visitors every day.
Conclusion
The tomb of Asaf Khan is a highly ornate Mughal structure, built in the traditional Persian style of architecture. The tomb is situated in the city of Lahore, Pakistan and is one of the city’s most popular tourist attractions.